In Zen, the
most important function of consciousness is "
to turn the light around," also known as "
to turn yourself about" or "
to take the backward step"
(Sanskrit paravrtti). But because of the very bifurcation function
of our underlying “sub”-consciousness
(the manas level of consciousness) that enables us to have
self-consciousness,
we immediately make
a mistake about this pointing out of what we must do if we want to comprehend
our nature, our great meaning in life. That mistake is to literalize,
objectify, or reify the pointing finger of “turn the light around” and look to
an “inside” compared to the “outside.”
There
is nothing wrong with this, except that we then create objectifications of “inside”
and erroneously call our subjectivity our “inside” and vice versa.
This is why people mistake Buddhism as a kind
of “subjective idealism” when we speak of mind, because they think Buddhism
uses the term ‘mind” to mean subjectivity, when that is not the case at all.
In the Buddhist
context, the phrase “turn the light around” means to become free of that fundamental
bifurcation of making reality into two sides: the objective-subjective or external-internal.
To turn the light around doesn’t mean to
turn the light from the objective to the subjective, or to turn the light from
the external to the internal; it means to turn the light around from our
own deepest mental activity of dividing reality into an objective realm verses a subjective
realm, or an external world opposed to internal world. We are taking a backward
step that steps back from our instinctive need to polarize and reify our dualistic
imagination.
When we are able to turn
the light of our awareness around from our habitual bifurcation process, our
awareness penetrates or “sees through” that veil created by this deepest polarizing
activity of our own mind to awaken to, witness, and confirm with our own
realization the unity throughout the root, branches, twigs, and leaves of the living
universe of awareness.